Influence of working side contacts on masticatory function for mandibular distal extension removable partial dentures.
Identifieur interne : 007C84 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007C83; suivant : 007C85Influence of working side contacts on masticatory function for mandibular distal extension removable partial dentures.
Auteurs : S. Sueda [Japon] ; K. Fueki ; S. Sato ; H. Sato ; T. Shiozaki ; M. Kato ; T. OhyamaSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mastication.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de variance, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Dent artificielle, Humains, Occlusion dentaire, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Mastication.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Dental Occlusion, Denture Design, Denture, Partial, Removable, Humans, Middle Aged, Tooth, Artificial.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of working side contacts for masticatory function for a distal extension removable partial denture. Five subjects who had edentulous arches from second premolar to second molar opposing natural teeth participated. Working side contacts were altered by using three types of artificial teeth attached to the denture base. A-form teeth made contact with opposite teeth while acting as the working side in a lateral excursion. The cusp angles of B- and C-form teeth were decreased by 10 degrees and 20 degrees, respectively compared with A-form teeth. B-and C-form teeth discluded with opposite teeth on the working side. Subjects were asked to perform two kinds of masticatory performance test. Obtained data were evaluated by the repeated-measures anova and the Tukey test for multiple comparisons. Results revealed that there was a significant difference (P=0.001) in the three types of teeth in the mixing ability test and the value of A-form teeth was statistically less value than those of the other teeth. However, there was no significant difference in the comminuting ability test. These results suggested that working side contacts between artificial teeth and opposite natural teeth influenced mixing ability, but not comminuting ability.
PubMed: 12588504
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Tooth, Artificial</term>
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<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion</term>
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<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Tooth, Artificial</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dent artificielle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of working side contacts for masticatory function for a distal extension removable partial denture. Five subjects who had edentulous arches from second premolar to second molar opposing natural teeth participated. Working side contacts were altered by using three types of artificial teeth attached to the denture base. A-form teeth made contact with opposite teeth while acting as the working side in a lateral excursion. The cusp angles of B- and C-form teeth were decreased by 10 degrees and 20 degrees, respectively compared with A-form teeth. B-and C-form teeth discluded with opposite teeth on the working side. Subjects were asked to perform two kinds of masticatory performance test. Obtained data were evaluated by the repeated-measures anova and the Tukey test for multiple comparisons. Results revealed that there was a significant difference (P=0.001) in the three types of teeth in the mixing ability test and the value of A-form teeth was statistically less value than those of the other teeth. However, there was no significant difference in the comminuting ability test. These results suggested that working side contacts between artificial teeth and opposite natural teeth influenced mixing ability, but not comminuting ability.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Fueki, K" sort="Fueki, K" uniqKey="Fueki K" first="K" last="Fueki">K. Fueki</name>
<name sortKey="Kato, M" sort="Kato, M" uniqKey="Kato M" first="M" last="Kato">M. Kato</name>
<name sortKey="Ohyama, T" sort="Ohyama, T" uniqKey="Ohyama T" first="T" last="Ohyama">T. Ohyama</name>
<name sortKey="Sato, H" sort="Sato, H" uniqKey="Sato H" first="H" last="Sato">H. Sato</name>
<name sortKey="Sato, S" sort="Sato, S" uniqKey="Sato S" first="S" last="Sato">S. Sato</name>
<name sortKey="Shiozaki, T" sort="Shiozaki, T" uniqKey="Shiozaki T" first="T" last="Shiozaki">T. Shiozaki</name>
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<country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Sueda, S" sort="Sueda, S" uniqKey="Sueda S" first="S" last="Sueda">S. Sueda</name>
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